Dispensing Pump Not Working? 5 Easy Fixes for Shampoo & Lotion Bottles
The dispensing pump on the lotion, shampoo, or soap we use every day is all about convenience. But when it suddenly gets stuck or refuses to pump, that simple convenience can quickly turn into real frustration. Most pump issues are surprisingly easy to fix without needing any special tools.

Before you consider throwing the bottle away, try these simple, step-by-step solutions to get your pump working smoothly again.
Why Is My Dispensing Pump Not Working? Common Reasons
Understanding the cause can help you find the right solution faster. Here are the most common reasons your pump might fail:
- It's Locked for Transit: Most new pumps are locked to prevent leaks.
- The Nozzle is Clogged: Dried-up product can block the opening.
- Air is Trapped Inside: An air pocket (or vacuum) can prevent the liquid from being drawn up.
- The Inner Tube is Misaligned: The dip tube may have shifted or disconnected from the pump mechanism.
Let's walk through how to fix each of these issues.
Solution 1: How to Unlock a New Dispensing Pump
Most pumps, especially on new products, have a built-in locking mechanism. Here's how to open it.
- Press and Twist: Gently press down on the pump with your palm.
- Turn Counterclockwise: While pressing down, turn the pump counterclockwise (to the left). You should feel a click as it releases and pops up.
If it doesn't pop up, make sure the base of the pump is screwed tightly onto the bottle to create leverage, and then try again.
Solution 2: How to Fix a Clogged Pump Nozzle
If the pump moves but nothing comes out, it's likely clogged with dried product.
- Remove the Pump: Unscrew the entire pump mechanism from the bottle.
- Soak in Warm Water: Place the pump in a bowl of warm water for about 10 minutes. This will dissolve any hardened soap or lotion.
- Flush it Out: While submerged, press the pump several times to flush water through the system. You should see the clog clear.
- Clear Stubborn Debris: For very tough clogs, gently use a toothpick or a small pin to clear the opening of the nozzle.
Solution 3: How to Fix a Misaligned or Long Dip Tube
The plastic "straw" inside the bottle is called a dip tube. If it's not properly positioned, the pump can't draw liquid.
- Unscrew the Pump: Remove the pump from the bottle.
- Inspect the Tube: Check if the dip tube is securely attached to the bottom of the pump. If it has come loose, firmly reinsert it.
- Check the Angle and Length: Ensure the tube is angled to reach the bottom corner of the bottle. If the tube is too long and bends sharply, it can block the flow. Simply trim a small piece off the end at an angle to fix this.
Solution 4: How to Prime the Pump to Remove Air Pockets
Sometimes, an air vacuum forms inside the bottle, preventing the pump from creating suction. This is especially common when the bottle is getting empty.
- Seal the Opening: With the pump screwed on, place your finger firmly over the nozzle opening.
- Pump Several Times: Press the pump down 5-10 times. This action forces the air out of the tube and helps "prime" the pump, allowing it to draw the liquid up.
- Tap the Bottle: You can also try tapping the bottom of the bottle firmly on a countertop a few times to help release any trapped air bubbles.
Solution 5: The Last Resort When Your Pump is Broken
If you've tried everything and it still doesn't work, the internal mechanism might be broken. But you don't have to waste the product!
- Use it Directly: Simply unscrew the cap and pour a small amount of the product into your hand.
- Swap the Pump: If you have an empty bottle of a similar product, see if its pump fits. Most standard lotion and soap bottles use pumps with a similar thread size.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: How do you prime a lotion pump for the first time?
A: To prime a new pump, screw it tightly onto the bottle and press it down repeatedly until the lotion begins to flow. This process removes the air and creates the suction needed to pull the product up the tube.
Q2: What should I do if the dip tube is too short?
A: If the tube doesn't reach the bottom, you won't be able to use all the product. Unfortunately, you can't lengthen it. The best solution is to store the bottle upside down when it gets low, allowing the product to collect near the opening.
Q3: Can all dispensing pumps be opened or unlocked?
A: The vast majority of standard screw-on pumps are designed to be unlocked. However, some specialized or "airless" pump bottles are sealed and cannot be opened without breaking the container. The "press and twist" method is effective for most common design types.
📣A Final Word on Frustration-Free Pumps
As you've seen, a jammed pump is a common annoyance, but it's usually one you can fix with a few simple steps—whether it's unlocking, cleaning, or adjusting. And if all else fails, you can still get to the product inside without frustration.
While these tips help fix common issues, we believe a great user experience should start with quality design from day one. That's where we come in.

At Living Fountain, we engineer high-quality dispensing pumps for proven reliability and a smooth performance from the first press to the last. If you're looking for durable and functional packaging solutions, we invite you to explore our range of dispensing pumps or contact our team for a consultation.